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How to say an old man was resting in the shade of the tree. in Japanese
| 1) | 一人一人(hitori) (n) one personのの(no) (prt) indicates possessive/nominalizes verbs and adjectives/substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases/indicates a confident conclusion/ indicates emotional emphasis/indicates question老人老人(roujin) (n,adj-no) the aged/old personがが(ga) (prt) indicates sentence subject/indicates possessive/but/however/still/and木陰木陰(kokage) (n) shade of tree/bowerでで(de) (prt) indicates location of action/at/in/indicates time of action/indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/and then/so/indicates continuing action/ indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.休んno dictionary result, likely a conjigated verbno dictionary result, likely a conjigated verbでで(de) (prt) indicates location of action/at/in/indicates time of action/indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/and then/so/indicates continuing action/ indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.いたいた(ita) (int) ouch/ow。。(。) Japanese period "." | |
 | hitori no roujin ga kokage de yasun deita 。 | |
| Grammer form | 日常会話 (Casual form)Casual form (nichijoukaiwa) everyday casual language, commonly used between friends and family. Click for examples / more info | |
| Translation by bunbuku | ||
| 2) | おじいさんおじいさん(ojiisan) (n) grandfather/male senior-citizenがが(ga) (prt) indicates sentence subject/indicates possessive/but/however/still/and木陰木陰(kokage) (n) shade of tree/bowerでで(de) (prt) indicates location of action/at/in/indicates time of action/indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/and then/so/indicates continuing action/ indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.休んno dictionary result, likely a conjigated verbno dictionary result, likely a conjigated verbでで(de) (prt) indicates location of action/at/in/indicates time of action/indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/and then/so/indicates continuing action/ indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.いい(i) (prt) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.ましたました(mashita) (n,adj-no) right under/directly below。。(。) Japanese period "." | |
| ojiisanga kokage de yasun deimashita 。 | |
| Grammer form | 丁寧語 (Polite form)Polite form (teineigo) convays a sense of politeness, used when speaking to strangers, people older than you, higher social status ect. Click for examples / more info | |
| Translation by bunbuku | ||
| 3) | おじいさんおじいさん(ojiisan) (n) grandfather/male senior-citizenがが(ga) (prt) indicates sentence subject/indicates possessive/but/however/still/and木陰木陰(kokage) (n) shade of tree/bowerでで(de) (prt) indicates location of action/at/in/indicates time of action/indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/and then/so/indicates continuing action/ indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.休憩休憩(kyuukei) (n,vs) rest/break/recess/intermissionしていましたしていました(shiteimashita) polie form of "was doing"。。(。) Japanese period "." | |
| ojiisanga kokage de kyuukei shiteimashita 。 | |
| Grammer form | 丁寧語 (Polite form)Polite form (teineigo) convays a sense of politeness, used when speaking to strangers, people older than you, higher social status ect. Click for examples / more info | |
| Translation by bunbuku | ||
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